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Growing up, you’ve always been told that brushing and flossing every day can help you prevent gum disease. While poor oral hygiene is a common reason for this bacterial gum infection to develop, there are several other factors at play. If you want to keep your smile safe and healthy, you should be aware of what they are. Read on as a dentist in Highland Park explains seven gum disease risk factors you should know.
1. Age
The rate of gum disease generally increases with age. According to the CDC, more than 70% of Americans over the age of 65 currently has periodontitis – the most advanced stage of gum disease. In addition, about half of Americans older than 30 are dealing with gum disease to some extent.
2. Tobacco Use
It’s no secret that smoking is hazardous to your health. Not only has it been linked to heart disease and various forms of cancer, but smoking also doubles your risk of gum disease.
3. Stress
Research has suggested a connection between high stress levels and serious health issues like hypertension. It may also be a risk factor for gum disease, as stress impairs the body’s ability to fight off infections.
4. Genetics
Some people may be more likely to develop gum disease for hereditary reasons. If anyone in your family has had gum disease, it’s even more important for you to maintain good oral hygiene and see your dentist for regular checkups.
5. Medications
Certain medications, such as antidepressants and oral contraceptives, can make you more susceptible to oral health problems like gum disease. Be sure to bring up your medications with your dentist so they can come up with a solution.
6. Systemic Diseases
Health conditions that impact your body’s inflammatory system, including rheumatoid arthritis, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes, can worsen the condition of your gums.
7. Poor Nutrition
If you’re not getting all of the nutrients your body needs, your immune system might become compromised. It then has more difficulty combatting infections.
As important as dental hygiene is, it’s far from the only risk factor for gum disease. By making the right decisions and talking to your dentist, you can keep your smile healthy and strong!
About the Author
Dr. Girish Sandadi studied dentistry in India before moving to the United States and earning his Doctor of Dental Surgery degree from the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor. Today, he treats patients of all ages at Highland Park Smiles in Dallas, TX. He prioritizes a preventive approach to gum health, but he also offers Arestin antibacterial therapy as well as scaling and root planing for gum disease treatment. To learn more from a dentist in Highland Park about keeping your gums healthy, visit Dr. Sandadi’s website or call (214) 528-9990.